Slabokislaya the environment of the vagina and the natural microflora prevent the development of pathogenic micro-organisms, that are there from the outside. Protection against the penetration of further infection in the uterus and the ovaries, acts as the mucus in the cervix. In a healthy woman, the excretion of mucus towards the exterior is a physiological phenomenon normal. His appearance only varies in the different phases of the menstrual cycle. In some cases, the appearance of the woman (watery) secretions, is the norm. But sometimes the cause is serve serious of the disease, successful treatment depends on timely diagnosis.
That may be the cause of the natural liquid secretions of women
The consistency and the size of the allocations vary depending on the phase of the cycle. The density of the mucus produced by the glands of the neck, depends on the relationship of female sex hormones, which ensure the production and maturation of oocytes. Immediately after the end of menses begins "dry" period. The content of estrogen a minimum, the mucus tube thick, the allocation of almost no.
As the growth of the levels of estrogen and the maturation of the egg of selection become more watery, and at the time of ovulation selection acquire the consistency of egg white. The lower density is observed for several days after ovulation (leaving the mature egg of protection of the bubble). The liquid consistency of environment allows for the free passage of the sperm towards the egg, as well as their greater movement in the uterus. In this phase, the content of estrogen decreases, playing a role in progesterone, whose function is to ensure the conditions for a further development of the embryo.
For a better fixation of the fertilized egg in the uterus of its epithelial layer swells and becomes loose. In the tissues increases the content of liquid. All of this leads to the emergence of the women's transparent, fluid in genital secretions. At the end of the menstrual cycle mucus begins to thicken. If the pregnancy has not begun, occurs the rejection of endometrium (epithelial layer), the onset of menstruation, a new cycle begins.
Therefore, the appearance of the liquid, such as water, secretions, toilet near the middle and in the second half of the cycle is the norm. In this case, the women do not observe any type of unpleasant sensations.
Liquids, such as water, the separations may also appear in the following cases:
- during pregnancy;
- during the sexual act (due to the increase in the volume of natural lubrication of sexual arousal);
- as a result of a frequent change of sexual partners (through modification of the vaginal microflora).
- when the hormonal changes, the cause may be the lack of sexual life regular, the protection against pregnancy, as well as the consumption of gormonoterapii of medications and antibiotics;
- due to the stress, climate change, affecting the biochemical processes in the body of the woman, in particular in the production of hormones.
Aqueous selection during pregnancy
In the first trimester of pregnancy, the progesterone is kept high. This feature prevents the maturation of new eggs, and the embryo is held firmly in the uterus. Therefore, aqueous separations, which usually does not happen.
On days 12 and 13 week starts the increase in the concentration of estrogen, which guarantee the creation of new cells of the fetus and parat the woman's body for labor (changes the state of the tissues of the cervix, thickened mucosa tube). The emergence of women-aqueous secretions in 2 and 3 trimester of pregnancy naturally, if they are colorless, have no smell, they are not accompanied by burning, itching.
At the end of the pregnancy fluids, such as water, the assignment to appear because of a mixture of mucus in the urine. The uterus and the fruit of the pressure in the bladder, for which it does not close completely.
When aqueous selection with the pregnancy are a symptom of the pathology
Dangerous symptoms in a woman are:
- the appearance of the aqueous secretions from the first weeks of pregnancy;
- the presence of an unpleasant odor (rotten, heartburn, or fish);
- green, yellow, gray coloring (the proof of the presence of bacteria);
- brown or red from the selection (signs of internal hemorrhage);
- the irritation and itching of the skin in the groin, a burning sensation in the vagina;
- foamy or the other the unusual structure of the award;
- the increase of the temperature;
- pain in the lower part of the abdomen.
These symptoms may indicate the onset of inflammatory processes, the spread of sexually transmitted infections (stis). It creates a threat of miscarriage or complications during childbirth, there is a high probability of infection of the fetus during the passage through the birth.
In addition: If all these terrible signs of the woman does not have, but the selection, like water, are of yellow color and sweet smell, can talk about podtekanie fluid of the fertile days of the bubble. What is the dangerous state in the middle of pregnancy, it becomes the cause of preterm delivery, fetal death. At the end of pregnancy podtekanie indicates the beginning of labor.
In that kind of diseases in women will produce fluid selection
The cause of the watery discharge can be inflammation and infection of the defeat of the genital tract, uterus, and appendages.
Salpingoophoritis – process of inflammation in the fallopian tubes and the ovaries. In consequence, there is an injury, congestion and scarring of the mucosa, produce swelling of the tissues. It produces a narrowing of the light of the fallopian tubes, the violation of its viability. Makes it difficult to capture the eggs and the movement of the tubes in the uterus. Released in areas of inflammation, fluid collects in the cavity of the uterus and comes out to the outside in the form of abundant secretions from the mucous membranes.
If the inflammation is not treated, then, becomes chronic, the selection crebrescunt acquire a green-yellow coloration due to the impurity of the pus.
Bacterial vaginosis (gardnerellosis). This disease is related to the breeding in the vagina of pathogenic microbes gardnerellas as a result of a violation of the natural microflora. The cause of the violation may be incorrect washing, change of sexual partners (sexual intercourse), the inadequate use of contraceptive methods, use of antibiotics.
The inflammation in the future extends into the uterus and dependencies. A characteristic symptom of this disease are watery, more yellow selection with the smell of fish.
Note: Gardnerella in moderate amounts in the norm are always present in the woman. Disbakterioz contributes to a better reproduction.
Candidiasis (thrush) - fungal defeat of the vagina. The reproduction of the fungus present in the microflora, occurs by disbakterioza. When this vaginitis (inflammation of the lining of the vagina) or vulvovaginitis (simultaneous defeat of the external part of the genitals). When the assignment to the woman are corny of view, they have a sour smell. Feel a strong burning sensation, swelling of the genitals, general weakness. Becomes painful and frequent urination.
The erosion of the neck of the uterus. The causes of erosion are numerous: inflammatory, infectious, lesions in the neck to abortion and childbirth. The mucous membranes of the liquids of selection may have impurities of the blood. In the implementation stage become in a situation of festering.
Cervicitis. Inflammation of the neck of the uterus, that often accompanies the erosion. There is the great danger of the spread of the infection of the race ascending in the uterus and dependencies.
The cancer of neck of uterus. Plenty of selection, fluids such as water, which appear due to which the damaged tissue is filtered by the lymph.
Endometritis - pathology associated with the consumption of excessive increase of the uterus, by its diffusion in the tube and even in the abdominal cavity. When you violate the processes related to the functioning of the ovaries and the production of hormones. Aqueous selection have a vein of blood, the smell unpleasant. Have been improved before monthly, appear immediately after them.
Diseases sexually transmitted (causing sexually transmitted infections). These are: gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, and other. The selection in the initial phase, abundant, watery, with an unpleasant smell. The consequences for women are more extensive inflammatory processes in severe complications. Be treated simultaneously both genitals of the partner.